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One in every two smartphones sold in 2017 will be priced below US$150 (but will an iPhone?)

When Tim Cook was chief operating officer at Apple, he told analyst Toni Sacconaghi that he wanted Apple to be for “everyone,” not “just for the rich.” I don’t know if he was hinting at a cheaper iPhone, but odds are that Apple could be planning such a device.

A new study from Informa Telecoms & Media (www.informatandm.com) predicts that the smartphone market will begin to diverge and sales will become dominated by two poles — the low-end devices (priced below US$150) and the high-end devices (priced above $250). The expensive smartphones will find their market share shrinking from 85% of total smartphones sold in 2011 to 33% in 2017, according to the research group. In contrast, the low-end smartphones will gain enormous amount of market share over the years to account for just over half (52%) of the smartphones sold in 2017.

Informa says that the smartphone market is undergoing dramatic changes whereby demand will be increasingly polarized between expensive and heavily-subsidized handsets on the one hand and affordable devices targeting the emerging markets and skeptical users in the developed world on the other hand. As a result, price erosion is looming as competition becomes more intense.

The average smartphone price will drop from $188 in 2011 to $152 in 2017 as a result of it balancing the huge demand for entry-level smartphones in emerging markets and the demand for “super-smartphones” in developed markets, according to the research group. The devices’ average gross margin is expected to remain flat –in the range of 20 -25%. This is because vendors will increasingly be under pressure to absorb the cost of innovation while keeping up with price competition.

To remain profitable, a number of vendors will have to continue to reduce their operational costs and some will struggle to maintain profitability, according to Malik Saadi, principal analyst at Informa Telecoms & Media. These changes will push some established manufacturers to reposition themselves in the new environment and come out with more effective handset-pricing strategies, he addsd. Only a few manufacturers will be able to operate right across the market, though I expect Apple will be one of them.

Recently, Jefferies analyst Peter Misek told clients that “there is a good chance” Apple introduces a “low-cost iPhone” in June of 2013. This phone will be targeted at pre-paid and emerging markets, especially in Asia, he adds. I don’t know if we’ll see a one at that time, but I do think one is coming within the next 12-18 months.

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